The US Marine Corps personnel on parade with the 5th Battalion (Mechanised) Royal Australian Regiment during the official welcome ceremony at Robertson Barracks, Darwin. [Photo:Defence]
The second rotation of around 200 United
States Marine Corps personnel will arrive in Darwin on this week for a six
month deployment.
This rotation will be similar in nature to
the initial rotation in 2012, and will be accommodated at Robertson Barracks.
Training activities will also be similar to
those conducted in 2012, and will include bilateral training with the ADF and
unilateral training at existing Defence facilities in the Northern Territory,
and training with regional partners.
This rotation will also participate in this
year’s iteration of Exercise TALISMAN
SABRE.
This initiative is part of the enhanced
Australia-US Defence cooperation announced by Prime Minister Julia Gillard and
United States President Barack Obama on November 16, 2011.
The initiative will see US Marine Corps
personnel deploying to northern Australia on a rotational basis, for around six
months per year.
The intent in coming years is to establish
a rotational presence of up to a 2,500 personnel Marine Air Ground Task Force
(MAGTF), rotating into Northern Australia in the northern dry season. Rotations
of a full MAGTF will not occur before 2016/17.
The Australian Government has not yet made
any decisions about the arrangements for larger US Marine Corps rotations.
The first social and economic assessment
found the social impacts will be minimal or even negligible and that there
would be a small and positive economic benefit associated with the 2012 and
2013 rotations of United States Marines.
As a next step an Assessment is now being
undertaken of the impacts of rotational deployments of up to 1,100 US Marines
to northern Australia.
This initiative will continue to provide
tangible benefits for Australia increasing the number, variety and complexity
of training opportunities for the Australian Defence Force, and further
developing our interoperability with US forces.
It also supports Australia’s long-held
strategic interests in supporting United States engagement in our region in a
manner that promotes peace and stability.
This initiative will also provide new
opportunities for US and Australia-US engagement with regional partners.