Sentient Vision Systems has been selected for a Foreign Comparative Technology (FCT) test by the US Department of Defense to provide ViDAR Maritime systems for integration and evaluation for the US Marine Corps (USMC).
ViDAR, which stands for Visual Detection And Ranging, is an Artificial Intelligence (AI) system developed by Melbourne-based Sentient Vision Systems. It uses an Electro-Optic or Infrared (EO/IR) sensor to detect and classify targets in the imagery stream that would be invisible to a human operator or to a conventional radar, or else very hard to spot, such as a human head-size object in the water or a stealthy watercraft.
The ViDAR systems will be used for Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) missions, integrated into a medium-altitude long range unmanned aerial system operated by the USMC. It will be used to gather intelligence and enhance situational awareness during amphibious operations.
“The FCT contract recognises that for the USA to achieve AI dominance on the battlefield may involve deep integration and cooperation with its allies who have unique resources to advance specific applications of AI,” Sentient Vision Systems’ managing director and founder, Dr Paul Boxer, said. “This project supports US and coalition warfighters by providing proven, trusted, advanced AI to bring enhanced accuracy and efficiency to complex and dangerous tasks.”
ViDAR uses Sentient AI, a combination of AI with 'the best of deep learning', to autonomously detect, geo-locate, track and classify objects in its field of view. According to Sentient Vision Systems, it has a proven probability of detection of greater than 96% on first pass for small targets up to sea state 6. A ViDAR-equipped UAS or manned aircraft can provide coverage of a search area up to 300 times greater than one without ViDAR, the company says.
The FCT contract will see ViDAR integrated into airborne platforms and conduct proof of capability trials at sea, supported by specialists from Sentient Vision Systems. Successful trials are expected to lead to wider deployment within the USMC.
ViDAR has been proven in operational service as an advanced ISR and Search and Rescue tool with the US Coast Guard, Royal Australian Navy (RAN), Mexican Navy, Australian Maritime Safety Authority (AMSA) and other allied deployments. In 2021 US prime contractor Lockheed Martin announced its subsidiary Sikorsky would evaluate ViDAR as a maritime ISR enhancement aboard its MH-60R and MH-60S Seahawk helicopters, which are used by the US Navy, the RAN and several other allied nations.
The Foreign Comparative Test Program comes under the US Department of Defense’s Directorate of Defense Research and Engineering for Advanced Capabilities. Its purpose is to find, assess and field world-class products with a high Technology Readiness Level (TRL) in order to satisfy valid defence requirements more quickly and economically where no suitable US technologies exist. Over the past 40 years, the FCT Program has led to 281 procurements by the US Department of Defense worth more than US$11 billion.